William, 4th Baron Widdrington
Tutored
at the same Jesuit college in Paris as Lord Derwentwater, and from the
same network of Catholic families, he was second in importance only
to the Earl in northern Jacobite circles. The family had a long royalist
and Catholic history, and their seat at Widdrington Castle on the coast
of Northumberland had been assigned as one of the key places in the
planned French landing of 1715. After his marriage to Jane Tempest in
1700, he resided mainly at Stella Hall, a coal-mining property on the
Tyne, inherited by his wife. Despite being noted as an unostentatious
man of neither military nor political expertise, he was well known by
the authorities for his strong Jacobite allegiance, and, in the weeks
before the Rising, Stella Hall was closely watched. He was a brother-in-law
of Richard Townely of Townely in Lancashire, and through this connection
was in close communication with the Jacobites of the North-west. Imprisoned
in the Tower, he was reprieved on the morning of his execution, but
lost his title, money and estates. He eventually retired to Bath, where
he died in 1743. After his death the confiscated estates were returned
to the family, much of the land having been entailed by his heirs.
Sketch of Stella Hall